Which raptor is considered difficult to train and not suitable as a first bird?

The Merlin is known for being a challenging bird to train, particularly for novice falconers. This small falcon is highly energetic and can exhibit a fierce temperament, making it less responsive to training techniques that may work well with other, more docile species. Its rapid flight abilities and tendency to rely on instinct can complicate the training process, especially for those who do not have extensive experience handling birds of prey.

In contrast, the other options generally include species that are considered more manageable for beginners. For instance, the American Kestrel and Red-tailed Hawk are often recommended for novice falconers due to their adaptability and greater tolerance for human interaction during the training process. The Golden Eagle, while also majestic and powerful, typically requires a more experienced hand due to its size and specific training needs, but it is still often more suitable than a Merlin for someone new to falconry.